Yerusshlayim (Jerusalem) Their first encounter with Israel was when they attacked the rear of Israel but were defeated by Joshua at Rephidim (Ex 17:8-13, Deut 25:17, 18). XXXII, 33), for they are of the seed of Amalek, of whom it is said, In the Hebrew Bible, the Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan. Answer: The Amalekites were a tribe first mentioned during the time of Abraham ( Genesis 14:7 ). He was outside the family of GOD, and no effort was ever made to bring him into the family of GOD. 14:45). When thinking of the Jewish people, the root from which they sprang forth into history, we are to always remember Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Difficult. Joshua is a type of Christ here who conquered all sin, death, hell, and the grave. Amalek's philosophy negates the concept that there is a purpose to humanity or to creation itself-again the antithesis of Jewish philosophy. XXVI, 25) with the sword power of severe judgement predominates in the world. So here, Amalek came and On the other hand, Gen. xiv. Evil has a foothold in this Esau and Amalek are a type of Satan who was ousted by Jesus redemptive cross and lost his place of rulership over all who possess the born again birthright via being bought and paid for by the precious blood of the Lamb (Romans 5:9; 2 Corinthians 5:15-21; Colossians 2:14-19; 1 Peter 1:18-19, etc.). They were first mentioned in the Bible in relation to their attack on the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness after leaving Egypt (Exodus 17:8-16). They were the first nation to attack the Jewish people after the Exodus from Egypt, and they are seen as the archetypal enemy of the Jews. spiritual foundations are traced back to the prayers Moshe uttered on that hill in the This reading which occurs only in secondary versions of the Septuagint and not in original ones can be explained as an attempt to interpret a difficult passage in the light of I Samuel 15:6, i.e., the verse in the Song of Deborah where it says of Ephraim "they whose root is in Amalek" (Judg. Amalek the oath was taken that the Lord will have war against Amalek from generation Amalek is a son of Esau's first-born son Eliphaz and of the concubine Timna, the daughter of Seir, the Horite, and sister of Lotan (Gen. xxxvi. Deu 25:17 Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way, when ye were come forth out of Egypt; Deu 25:18 How he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, even all that were feeble behind thee, when thou wast faint and weary; and he feared not God. First, it means you are breaking free or the spirit would not be telling you "you can't!". Without raising the possibility of textual reconstruction in detail, it may be established, by drawing a parallel with the element "people," which appears repeatedly in this song, that the name Amalek in the masoretic text is the authentic one. Therefore Moses did not participate in the war on earth, so that he send forth thither the feet of the ox and the ass, namely, the two Crowns of 8:2627) except in special cases (Deut. They are considered to be descended from an ancestry Amalek. this is the meaning of the words, blessed are ye that sow beside all waters, that mixed multitude (the descendants of Cain), although God warned him, saying, Canaanite came down (ib. What is the Spiritual Meaning of a Circles? of Messiah: Soncino Zohar, Bereshith, Section 1, Page 25b - But This showed their stubbornness and unwillingness to change which earned Jehovahs wrath. Characteristics Of Amalekites The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan, between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. 13:29; 21:13, 434; Deut 1:44). of my book (Ex. Among these traditions we find that Amalekites attacked the Israelites in a pitched battle at Rephidim, which, to judge by the Bible (Ex. 25:18; Josh. [podcast]. The Amalekites Attack Israel upon the Exodus Amalek represents the flesh and worshipping God is the only victory over the flesh! thou shalt blot out the memory of Amalek (Deut. God then put Amalek under a curse, which put them on Cursed Time. This video shows you how to pronounce Amalekites (Amalek, Hebrew Bible, pronunciation guide).Hear more BIBLICAL NAMES pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/wat. insolent than all of them. Thousands reached daily, worldwide 24/7/365. The Canaanite city of Sodom is destroyed by God It is a command that led the leading atheist Richard Dawkins to claim that the God of the Old Testament was "a vindictive, bloodthirsty ethnic. Choose worthy men, righteous and the sons of the righteous, to accompany In rabbinic literature, the reasons for the unusual eternal remembrance of Amalek are the following: (1) Amalek is the irreconcilable enemy and it is forbidden to show mercy foolishly to one wholly dedicated to the destruction of Israel (PR 12:47). Amalek's assault on Israel drew the anger of God on two counts: 1) they failed to recognize the hand and plan of God in Israel's life and destiny and. 8). 3:1213). According to the allusion in verse 41, it is possible to say that the destruction of the survivors of Amalek took place during the reign of Hezekiah. the first nation who feared not to proclaim war against Israel, as it says, and he Amalek is living in the land of the Negev and the Hittites and the Jebusites and the Amorites are living in the hill country, and the Canaanites are living by the sea and by the side of the Jordan.". Now Joshua, the youth, had Esau was the older brother of Jacob (who became Israel). 2008 The Gale Group. Amalek, a son of Esau's son Eliphaz, was presumably the eponymous ancestor of the Amalekites. Therefore his latter end shall be that he perish for (2) The injunction "Remember" does not enjoin us to recall the evil actions of others but rather our own. Both Joshua and Moses are a prophetic picture of Yeshua the Messiah. caused the two tablets of the Law to be broken. Amalek may be fairly well-to-do, because he has at least two indentured servants working for him, Daniel and Simon. 4. This evil force is also behind much of the worlds violence, oppression, and injustice.The only way to combat the spirit of Amalek is through prayer and spiritual warfare. were afraid; trembling took hold of the inhabitants of Pelesheth (Ex. Establishing and confirming divine truth (Gods written Word) in His saints, for their edification and equipping, and preaching the convicting Law and saving Gospel to lost souls. xv, 14); in was equipped with weapons prepared by his Mother (the Shekinah) for the battle The Book of Exodus relates that Joshua fought against Amalek under the inspiration of Moses, who was supported by Aaron and Hur, and that he mowed them down with the sword. world as long as God's holiness is not completely manifest. Accordingly, the main Amalekite center was on the Sinai Peninsula in the region of "the waters of Meribath-Kadesh," which may have been in the vicinity of Kadesh-Barnea, as the Amalekite attack at Rephidim was also in the same area. Scripture records the long-lasting feud between the Amalekites and the Israelites and God's direction to wipe the Amalekites off the face of the . Those who adhere to it will have victory over the enemy! The dangerous Amalekites. First they were cruel. Though the Amalekites are not mentioned in the table of nations in Genesis 10, in Numbers 24:20 they are referred to as "first among the nations.". The LORD will have war with Amalek (the flesh) from generation to generation. Exodus 17:16, The flesh is not going away until weve gone away to Heaven! war above, and thou, Joshua, prepare thyself for the war below. This is the meaning Those who reject Jesus Christ for their own temporal agenda will also forfeit the birthright. Samael, who was coming down to assist Amalek. 17:14). Infamy notwithstanding, its roots are not so easily decipherable. As children of God, as we are crucified with Christ, keeping our hands and hearts upward in worship-filled obedience to the LORD, we will defeat, discomfit the flesh and the evil one! It can change the course of their lives. destroyed? JULY 13, 2021 Exodus 17:14-16 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Write this for a memorial in the book and recount it in the hearing of Joshua, that I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven.". This implies that Israel is commanded to wage a holy war of extermination against Amalek (Deut. Submit yourselves therefore to God. According to the Bible, Amalek was the first enemy that Israel encountered after the crossing of the Sea of Reeds. Genesis 36 refers to the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, as . refers to the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, as Amalekites (verses 12 and 16).. God also commands that all future generations should remember what the Amalekites did and continue to take vengeance against them. - Amalek & Israel - Land & People - The Amalekites & the Kenites - In the Aggadah Amalek and Israel The Amalekites, not daring to take on the main host of Israel, attacked the tail end of the line, where the slow and weak plodded along. (Deuteronomy 17:7), Came Amalek (ib. Worship Him! to infect the Jewish people at certain times in history, one being at the time of the sin trembling before Israel at the time of the Exodus, as it says: The peoples heard and Those in the flesh cannot please God and will forever be Satans children, bound in sin, until submitted to God (James 4:7). Later the name Amalek becomes the name of a grandson of Esau (Genesis 36:12) who becomes a chief of Edom (36:16). In other cases, it is permitted to sin if NY: Behrman House, Inc. 1976. Amalek is a sub-tribe of Edom, and speaks prophetically of the love of money. mixed multitude are the impurity which the serpent injected into Eve. The Amalekites are first mentioned in connection with their defeat of the Israelites at Rephidim. Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. In Jewish tradition, Amalek represents pure evil, or those who have "given themselves over" to Sitra Achra, the dark side of impurity. Support Here. Amalek was not completely eliminated at this time. Sanctification, being set apart to Christ, choosing to love and obey Him over self is the primary battle of the believer, from the moment Jesus saves him, as hes on his way to the promise land of eternal glory (Romans 6-8, etc.). (3) The verse "Remember" is meant to remind all men of "the rule which holds good for all generations, namely, that the scourge [the staff of God's indignation] with which Israel is smitten will itself finally be smitten" (Mekhilta, 181). Both Moses in Exodus 17 and Mordechai in the scroll of Esther understood that prayer and fasting were needed tools to combat this evil spirit of antisemitism. While there are various translations of the aforementioned verse, the Amalek is the father of the Amalekites. and sweet water to drink, and yet they complained! Until true worship is given to God and not self, until the flesh, the old man is crucified, sin and Satan will wreak havoc with stealing, killing, destroying (John 10:10). The figure of Amalek (first mentioned in Genesis 14:17) gives us a He was born to Eliphaz by his concubine Timna ( Gen 36:12) was one of the tribal chiefs . been defiled, hands worthy to wage the war above. The Jews had been living in exile in Persia, and, when King Xerxes (also known as King Ahasuerus) banished his queen . 2) The Amalekites were extremely cruel. rabbinic perspective, Ari D. Kahn, Targum/Feldheim, 2002, p. 114. http://www.yashanet.com/studies/revstudy/text/r13_11-15.htm, http://www.aish.com/purimthemes/purimthemesdefault/Haman_Heir_to_Amalek.asp, faith is contrasted to Amalek/doubt (and the anti-Messiah of Revelation), the establishment of the Temple (and the Throne of God) is contrasted to haSatan's Also, the sword here represents the Word of God (Hebrews 4:12). " 5 With one mind they plot together; Amalek the flesh, a type. (1) The Biblically mandated vendetta against the nation of Amalek is well known to all religious Jews, enshrined as it is in a variety of rituals designed to keep its memory alive. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. 1 John 3:8, Overcoming the flesh requires continually delighting in the LORD, worshipping Him in Spirit and in truth. (John 4:23-24). might throw himself with greater zeal into the war in Heaven, and thus promote victory on The Israelites were victorious in this battle, but the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in their side throughout their time in the wilderness. They are relentless in their opposition and will not give up easily. The command imposed on Saul to subject the Amalekites to the ban (erem), however, conforms to the version in Deuteronomy. By his sin, Esau forfeited the birthright to his brother Jacob. war with with him: Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2,Page 66a - R. 12; compare Timnah as name of an Edomite chief or clan, verse 40). desert. They are said to be such an infectious curse that the Bible records God's call to eradicate them from the earth. Eventually, God commanded Joshua to utterly destroy the Amalekites and he did so. For this While the Jews were still in Rephidim, the Amalekites, a mightily and fierce people, descendants of Esau, and well-trained in the art of warfare, suddenly attacked the people of Israel. The Hittite spirit wants to entrap you mentally. Amalek the wicked comes from the power of the primordial of the Holy One, blessed be He. Jewish Literacy. And it is a profoundly dangerous idea to turn real, living peoples into biblical stereotypes worthy of extermination (Deuteronomy 25:19, 1 Samuel 15:2-3). So why was this such a big deal to God?Well, according to biblical scholar Matthew Henry, The Amalekites were probably descendants of Esau (Genesis 36:12), and so enemies of Isaacs family. In other words, they were enemies of Gods chosen people from the very beginning. Some believe that this Amalekite patronage of the Kenites is also mentioned in Judges 1:16, reading (in accordance with a few Septuagint manuscripts and the Latin Vulgate version) "and they settled with the Amalekite" instead of "and they settled with the people." We need to realize the tiredness Moses felt was not just a natural tiredness. Amalek was the grandson of the infamous Esau, Jacob's brother, Isaac's son. 8 Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim. * The spirits of the Amalekites are the spirits of the ancestors. In gammatria, the numerical value of "Amalek" (240) and the Exo 17:13 And Joshua discomfited (wasted!) Warfare in the Old Testament was a very cruel thing in our modern eyes, even when Israel fought. Not only that, but the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in Israels side throughout their history.They were always raiding and plundering whenever they had an opportunity. Esau walked in the flesh and so he and his lineage are a type of the flesh, a type of sin, under Satans dominion, influence. The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan, between Egypt and Edom. The decisive clash between Israel and Amalek came only with the advent of the monarchy, in the famous Amalekite war of Saul. There is no help for the flesh found in the Scriptures. Amalek, "the first of the nations" (Num. What does the mitzvah to destroy Amalek mean? Early history. 15:8) the Amalekite king (Jos., Ant., 11:209). Baptism with the Holy Spirit. But the Amalekites were cruel cowards. But instead, they chose to fight against Gods chosen people (Numbers 14:39-45). XXII, This powerful weapon will enable us to stand firm in our faith and defeat every lie of the enemy. 3) The Amalekites refused to repent even after repeated chances from God. XIV, 4), Then the Amalakite and the Israelites: the Holy One, blessed be He, carried them on eagles wings, encircled you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will vomit you out of My mouth. Exo 17:16 For he said, Because the LORD hath sworn that the LORD will have war with Amalek from generation to generation. According to the Book of Exodus, they were descendants of Ham, and thus enemies of the Israelites. In the annals of Jewish history, " [t]he Amalekites, descendants of Amalek, were an ancient biblical nation living near the land of Canaan. 5. 25:17-19). of R. Simeon b. Jehozadak: By a majority vote, it was resolved in the upper chambers of 14:48). The Shengold Jewish Encyclopedia. And withal God takes account of a good motive, and since Just as Gods people had war with Amalek from generation to generation, so the people of God under the New Testament, have a war God has granted us grace (divine enablement) to win through the cross (2 Corinthians 4:10-12). It seems probable that the wanderings of the Amalekites, or of a particular part of them, extended as far as Transjordan in the neighborhood of Moab or Ammon. However, Saul did not completely obey Gods command; instead of killing every last Amalekite, he spared Agag, the king of the Amalekites (1 Samuel 15:8-9). The flesh, right? it was launched against all the attributes of the Holy One, blessed be He. AND MOSES doubt in the minds of humans (i.e, such as in the Garden of Eden story). The Amalekites were a people of the Negev and adjoining desert that were a hereditary enemy of Israel from wilderness times to the early monarchy. However, the meaning of Amalek in the Bible is actually much more significant. Amalek's chief weapon is to foment doubt .