No such alarms ring in Cameron's ears. Viewed from today, that past Britain is indeed a foreign country. Thatcher has said that negotiation, and not strong economic sanctions, is the way to persuade South Africa's white-minority government to dismantle apartheid. Margaret Thatcher is being remembered as the prime minister who remade Britain's economy, the "Iron Lady" who stood up to communism and who fought and won a war in the distant South Atlantic . One leading Tory thinker said current academic concepts such as evolutionary psychology and behavioural economics were fundamentally rightwing; another said disruptive digital technology liberated individuals against powerful behemoths which may be true, but some of the most striking online advances harness the collective spirit. to his resignation letter on 1 November, defended herself against rough In the 2011 biographical drama film "The Iron Lady," Meryl Streep plays the role of Margaret Thatcher, the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Not until well out of office, angry and lacking her old judgment, did she lead the rabidly Eurosceptic renegades. A decade later they were wiped out in terms of Scotland-based Westminster constituency representation. Her political antennae refused to allow her to privatise the coal industry, British Rail or the post office. Thatcher's social instincts were always nostalgic conservative. Original, independent voices such as BBC director general Alasdair Milne were brutally silenced. The Brixton rioters, the Argentinians, teachers; everyone actually. After being carried through the streets of London in a flag-draped coffin aboard a gun carriage, former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher was laid to rest this . But if today's Guardian readers time-travelled to the late 70s they might be irritated to discover that tomorrow's TV listings were a state secret not shared with daily newspapers. . for turning. The real comic nemeses of Thatcher were the puppets of Spitting Image. It always struck me as peculiar, too, when the Spice Girls briefly championed Thatcher as an early example of girl power. Capitalism flourishes on debt, but she insisted that economics were best understood as Mr Micawber's formula in which happiness and misery were separated by a shilling. We Americans will not see you again in our time, but we will never forget you. In her diminished presence I stared like an amateur astronomer unable to describe my awe at this distant phenomenon. Her refusal to stand against apartheid, her civil war against the unions, her aggression towards our neighbours in Ireland and a taxation system that was devised in the dark ages, the bombing of a retreating ship it's just not British. This was her last important public statement. Quotation being the warmest form of praise, Larkin was naturally touched. Yet her understanding of Britain was alarmingly crude. I am, it's safe to say, one of Thatcher's children. In a world where most media talking heads come from the top few percent of income earners, unions are not only important in wage bargaining, they also provide some of the few well-informed voices whose job it is to speak on behalf of the less well-paid. A big decline in traditional industries took place across Europe and the US in the 80s and 90s. The widening of income differences between rich and poor that took place during the 80s (particularly from 1985) is the most rapid ever recorded. Demonising unions and stripping the great mass of private-sector workers of a voice and power in the workplace is still the root of the great living standards crisis that saw the share of wealth going to wages slide long before Lehman Brothers failed. Thatcher became a supremely self-confident leader. On taking office she showered money on public sector unions, and her "cuts" were only to planned increases, mild compared with today's. After the Dublin European Council in November 1979 she began a long battle (Interestingly, Currie also recalled that when she approached Thatcher in 1988 to get approval for the world's first national breast-screening programme, she tried to appeal to the PM initially "as a woman" but that swiftly proved unsuccessful. The stance was often in broadest terms, more moral than political. Statistics now confirm what many people have always recognised: that inequality is divisive and socially corrosive. Whatever else may be true of her, Thatcher engaged in incredibly consequential acts that affected millions of people around the world. In rich societies such as the UK, what makes most difference to the real quality of our lives is the quality of community life and social interaction. drew an important moral from the Falklands war: "We have ceased to A great windfall in the short-term for asset-owners one form of inflation she encouraged but disastrous for future generations. "Maggie Thatcher" two fierce trochees set against the gentler iambic pulse of Britain's postwar welfare state. Either way, I'm an adult now and none of those things are on telly any more so there's no excuse for apathy. Reagan was a highly influential president during his time in office, and had a lot of responsibility concerning the Cold War. Thatcher's most baleful influence on government was not on industries and services she privatised but those she did not. She made her remarks As a physician, she has been a vocal advocate for a single-payer healthcare system that would . Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), who in 1979 would become Great Britain's first female Prime Minister, traveled to the United States and Canada in September 1975, seven months after becoming the leader of Britain's Conservative Party, then out of power. It's kind of a luxury rent-controlled ghetto for lawyers and barristers, and there is a beautiful tailors, a fine chapel, established by the Knights Templar (from which the compound takes its name), a twee cottage designed by Sir Christopher Wren and a rose garden; which I never promised you. The evidence shows that greater equality provides the foundation on which higher standards of social wellbeing can be built. Thatcher was born as Margaret Hilda Roberts on October 13, 1925, in Grantham, England. She was lucky, in her enemies and friends notably Reagan in the Falklands conflict. The Lady forced the opposition party to accommodate itself to the new, Thatcherite settlement in which the market would rule unless stated otherwise. Thatcher's unwavering belief in the invisible hand of the market meant that she did not believe it was part of her job description to put anything in its place. speech in the House of Commons, her Maggie and Me: How Thatcher Changed Britain. Keith Joseph was her guru. Flags were flying over Port Stanley on 14 June. It was mostly foreigners who could not understand why she fell. In front of his journalist colleagues he was told to stand right in front of her so that she could hit him lightly with her order papers. Alexei Sayle blames Twitter and the "multiplicity of voices" in the modern world. The virtual state funeral will rehearse again our extravagant fixations. Until her final poll-tax hubris, she knew when swerving was the better part of valour and despite that famous one-liner, she was sometimes for turning. In January 1976, Thatcher delivered a speech at Kensington Town Hall in London, and spoke about the Iron Curtain the political boundary that separated Europe during World War II. Maggie! Behind "omnishambles" headlines, her revolution is being pushed forward on new fronts in schools, health, planning, policing, probation and welfare. That one should not speak ill of the dead is arguably appropriate when a private person dies, but it is wildly inappropriate for the death of a controversial public figure, particularly one who wielded significant influence and political power. Where copyright is the problem, the full text can be found on the Complete Talk to a Labour MP and you end up discussing politics and positioning; talk to a Tory, and it tends to be about policy. If love is something you cherish, it is hard to glean much joy from death, even in one's enemies. No sign they learned from her that markets don't move in to fill the gaps when the state is rolled back not then, not now. Following in the footsteps of Santa Claus, Steve Hynd quickly compiled a list of all the naughty boys and girls "on the left" who dared to express criticisms of the dearly departed Prime Minister, warning that he "will continue to add to this list throughout the day". of times. Those strikes were confusing to me as a child. In 1984 Britain had 186 working coalmines and approximately 170,000 coalminers. Margaret Flowers is a leading activist, doctor, teacher, and co-founder of PopularResistance.org, a website that aims to inform and inspire grassroots movements around the world. When she returned from Paris many cabinet colleagues showed that What you see is a nation ruled for 11 turbulent years by a remarkable woman and which still lives in her image. The last time the UK ran a trade surplus was the year of the Falklands war. What will not be forgotten? Knocking up a flan for Denis or helping Carol with her algebra or Mark with his gun-running, are jarring distractions from the main narrative; woman as warrior queen. Thatcher refused to recognise the right of citizens to vote for representatives of their choice. Only in the sense that all the women beneath her were blinded by falling shards. How then do I feel on the day of this matriarchal mourning? She was lucky in surviving the IRA's bomb. It was perfectly justified to note that, particularly as the Guardian also explained that "to the millions who revered him a third of the country, according to some polls a messiah has fallen, and their grief will be visceral." This has been a terrible labour, she said. The news last week that they are instead considering cutting or freezing the minimum wage surely undermines any pretence that the government is acting either coherently or in the public interest. Speaking personally, it was a personal privilege beyond measure to have witnessed and participate in the blossoming of the special ties that continued throughout her entire time in office. of the 1600 libraries around the world which hold the CD-ROM. In the early 1980s, the Republican party joined with other moderate and conservative parties in the world to form the International Democrat Union. But the sense of community evaporated. But now the history was what mattered. Farewell, indeed, Baroness Thatcher. a make the case for intervention to protect Bosnia when Serb concentration to secure international action to repair the damaged ozone layer. I am reminded of this every time the debate comes up about whether more female bylines would reduce sexism in the media. She was, of course, the first and so far only female British prime minister, Jon Snow reiterated on Monday night, insinuating that this achievement should in general be celebrated, never mind the specifics of her leadership. A Tory party desperate for women helped Thatcher through the political foothills to early success as an MP. She gave it her best shot. All Rights Reserved. The Crown Season 4 brings with it a whole lot of change for Queen Elizabeth II's family and, more importantly, the United Kingdom. 100% Success rate. But we have one beacon to guide us that Ronald Reagan never had. Which raises the question: why isn't this happening now? Then they discovered that they could make money, so they dropped all that. An author and a columnist for The Wall Street Journal, Peggy Noonan staked her claim to speechwriting fame as a primary writer for former U.S. President Ronald Reagan.Her notable speeches include Reagan's "Boys of Pointe du Hoc" address, given on the 40 th anniversary of D-Daythe day Allied troops invaded Normandy in World War IIas well as the former president's . Instead state assets and a huge income stream from North sea oil were used to fund a populist programme of tax cuts, privatisation and council housesales. Thatcher answered that question, re-energising the concept of democratic leadership. She was a prime minister who happened to be a woman. Ithink on balance, it was for the better, and so, plainly did Thatcher's chief successor, Tony Blair. But every prime minister since has bowed to her legacy, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown eager to be snapped with her on their doorstep. Before the real Thatcher's election in 1979 she took lessons with a speech coach at the Royal National Theatre, hoping to make her voice more commanding and less "shrill" in broadcasts. Alamat kami. Your local electricity "board" could be a very unfriendly place. Action. This report of the Conservative party conference ran in the Guardian on Saturday October 11 1980, Edited and full versions of Margaret Thatcher's 'The lady's not for turning' speech, delivered at the Conservative party conference in Brighton on 10 October 1980, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every I do not yet know what effect Margaret Thatcher has had on me as an individual or on the character of our country as we continue to evolve. Thatcher's title is Baroness. She added layers of her own to this intimacy, directing the creation of a single European market that surrendered important national powers to the collective. Reagan's decision to bomb Libya, spoke I didn't know what to think of this fearsome woman. Charles Powell was a senior foreign policy . . The Thatcher government was across all the details of this shipment. Many of today's more controversial benefits, such as disability, date back to the 80s. Though the Thatcher years could also be called the Saatchi years, reaching a new level of presentational sophistication in the annals of British politics, they weren't about getting the leader liked. Maybe it was the sound of the estuary pronunciation robbing her of her aspirational airs, a prototype of the Bouquet/Bucket joke. So it suggests the anachronistic and unaffordable return to a contributory welfare system, while opposing the further opening up of education and health provision; some even float the renationalisation of railways. Her Irish policy failed miserably. announced that White "They did their thing with no chance of making any money, so they stood up in crappy pubs and said, 'I hate Maggie'. Britain ceased to be the sick man of Europe and entered the 1990s with its reputation enhanced. When Heath fell, her promoters ran her as a stalking horse because, as a woman, they thought she could not win. June 5, 1992 - Is named a life peer on the Queen's honor list. As she said in her memoirs: "There was no one else." Miners were a hardy race of people who faced constant danger in the cause of mining coal but underneath that they were caring, sensitive individuals with a commitment to the communities in which they lived. There's something distinctively creepy - in a Roman sort of way - about this mandated ritual that our political leaders must be heralded and consecrated as saints upon death. Not all writers were against her. Under this heading, Thatcher left a dark legacy that, like her successes, has still not disappeared behind the historical horizon. Weakening the power of trade unions was not only essential to her project, but several studies suggest that their continued weakness may be an important part of the reason why inequality has not declined in the intervening decades. She defended Ronald declared that she wanted our money back, invited the They married the personality and belief to action. She may have got it slightly wrong. The authors show just how much . April 17, 2013, 6:40 PM. After being asked to deliver a eulogy for the late Ronald Reagan on June 11, 2004, Margaret Thatcher gave a speech about her dear friend, and highlighted his best qualities through her writing. At Bruges in September 1988 she outraged European orthodoxy by declaring: Is that what made her so formidable, her ability to ignore the suffering of others? From then on she disregarded her critics and became intolerant of any who were "not one of us". Thatcher was never insensitive to the impact of her policies on the poor. Only today are we facing the cost. The Bruges speech was given by British prime minister Margaret Thatcher to the College of Europe at the Belfry of Bruges, Belgium, on 20 September 1988.Thatcher was opposed to any moves to transition the European Economic Community (EEC) into a federal Europe that would take powers away from its members. Published: Sunday 21st February 2021. By then, 1990, I was 15, adolescent and instinctively anti-establishment enough to regard her disdainfully. Margaret Thatcher has 43 books on Goodreads with 14026 ratings. Bob Slayer, one of the genuine alternative comedians on the scene, likes to note the irony of what's become of comedy. From 1979 to 1990, Margaret Thatcher held the office of Prime . "We have not Author: Margaret Thatcher Year: 1979 Location: London, the UK Occasion: Address to the Parliament. She preferred markets, and a strong but minimal central state that backed their rule. Where she privatised state-owned industries, they go much further, seeking to dismantle the state itself. . Many of the effects of inequality have long lag periods. Without the Falklands/Malvinas war, which exploited nationalism (as Argentinian dictator Galtieri did) and which Labour would not oppose, she would never have been re-elected in 1983. At a party leaders' meeting in Washington, DC in 1985, Prime Minister Thatcher spent all day in the House of Commons, then boarded Concorde and flew to Washington to participate until late into the evening; she took such policy co-operation very seriously. In the current wall-to-wall media welter, I caught the current leader of the Scottish Tories, Ruth Davison MSP, being asked if Thatcher was an electoral asset for her. They lived in close-knit communities built around and based on employment at the local colliery. For those of us who were dismayed by her brisk distaste for that cosy state-dominated world, it was never enough to dislike her. The core of this site is a massive database of MT's public statements of all kinds across the years (speeches, interviews, press conferences, etc), searchable by date, subject, importance, and keyword. Margaret Thatcher Essay: Health Category. But awoman who, at the time, thought that chancellor was the top mark at which she might aim. Those abandoned places are also landmarks in Thatcher's Britain. Not the loss of imperial markets, not lazy management, not the education system, not the decline of the industrial ethic: bitter men standing on platforms and asking for a show of hands to down tools were solely to blame. (No wonder it sold 7m copies a week). Prime Minister Thatcher delivered the fourth speech to Congress by a British prime minister.
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